Re: The Return of Cards?

From: James Weinheimer <weinheimer.jim.l_at_nyob>
Date: Tue, 8 Oct 2013 22:50:20 +0200
To: NGC4LIB_at_LISTSERV.ND.EDU
On 10/8/2013 5:19 PM, Joseph Montibello wrote:
<snip>
> I don't think the point of moving to linked data is to make the catalog
> more coherent, or relevant, or useful. In my own opinion:
>
> 1. The goal of getting library data into a linked data format is to
> contribute library data to the information environment.
>
> 2. The benefit of such contribution is not that libraries' tools get used
> more but that libraries themselves get used more, directly or indirectly.
>
> 3. Moving data from our catalogs into linked data format(s) may cause the
> catalog to disappear as a distinct search silo at the same time that it
> brings library data to more people.
>
> Just as "the child lives for our sakes not for his own"[1], the library's
> data does not live for its own sake, nor for the sake of the libraries
> themselves, but for the users - and they're increasingly out there in the
> information environment instead of inside our buildings.
</snip>

You very may well be right: that there are no specific purposes to 
libraries going into the linked data universe. It may just be a jump 
into the dark, or as I prefer to think of it: a leap of faith.

But the reason I think that just putting our records into linked data 
won't work is that any coherence our records have now is because they 
are related to other records in the collection. In the linked data 
universe, even that will be gone. What do I mean by this?

Imagine a record with a heading like "World War, 
1939-1945--Campaigns--Eastern Front--Personal narratives, Hungarian". I 
can guarantee that nobody--absolutely *nobody* will *ever* come up with 
a query like that. The heading, based on its own merits, is completely 
and totally incoherent and 100% unfindable. That is, except for a 
cataloger whose mind has been warped, somebody like me. Unfortunately, I 
also think in terms of "Africa, Northern" and "Russia (Federation)" but 
as I mentioned, my mind is warped.

And yet, even though the string we see is impossible for someone to 
find, I maintain that people still want the materials that use that 
string. In other words, people want the materials within the set defined 
by the library catalog "World War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Eastern 
Front--Personal narratives, Hungarian" because that set represents 
materials selected by experts, and organized according to specific 
professional criteria that are completely removed from any personal or 
corporate advantages. The Googles *cannot* do that, and they will not, 
although they would be happy to ingest anything we do and make money on it.

Therefore, the problem is not with what catalogers make, that is: 
creating and maintaining these sets according to specific professional 
criteria, but the problem is that the public cannot find those sets 
today. As a consequence, the sets we make are irrelevant to the public. 
Back in the days of the card catalog (when these searching methods were 
introduced), such a heading made a certain amount of sense but now that 
everything is searched by keyword, that same heading becomes crazy and 
incoherent. This is why I have said that the problem is not so much the 
way we catalog and our methods, but that the *dictionary* catalog no 
longer works for our society today.

So, until we figure out how to help someone who wants materials on 
memoirs of people from Budapest about WWII to get to the heading "World 
War, 1939-1945--Campaigns--Eastern Front--Personal narratives, 
Hungarian" then anything we do will remain incoherent to the public. In 
the past, there was the reference librarian who understood how things 
worked and could help people find such a heading, but those days are 
long gone.

Our catalogs just don't work for people anymore. RDA and FRBR are 
irrelevant to this. Bibframe is irrelevant. Linked data is irrelevant. 
What difference does it make if it is the text string "World War, 
1939-1945--Campaigns--Eastern Front--Personal narratives, Hungarian" or 
http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh2010007818.html? In either 
case, nobody's going to find it. How do we make the materials within 
that set findable?

That is the issue facing catalogs and libraries, and until we address it 
there will be little advance. We can put our records into linked data 
now (no need for RDA or Bibframe, but *now*) cross our fingers and hope 
*somebody else* solves the problem for us. That's what I think is the 
purpose of the jump into the linked data universe.

-- 
James Weinheimer weinheimer.jim.l_at_gmail.com
First Thus http://catalogingmatters.blogspot.com/
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Cooperative Cataloging Rules http://sites.google.com/site/opencatalogingrules/
Cataloging Matters Podcasts http://blog.jweinheimer.net/p/cataloging-matters-podcasts.html
Received on Tue Oct 08 2013 - 16:50:44 EDT