Re: SkyRiver Files Antitrust Suit Against OCLC

From: john g marr <jmarr_at_nyob>
Date: Thu, 29 Jul 2010 11:14:44 -0600
To: NGC4LIB_at_LISTSERV.ND.EDU
>> On Thu, Jul 29, 2010 at 6:41 AM, Becky Yoose <b.yoose_at_gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> "In a move that could have far-reaching implications for competition in 
>> the library software and technology services industry, SkyRiver 
>> Technology Solutions, LLC has filed suit in federal court in San 
>> Francisco against OCLC Online Computer Library Center, Inc. The suit 
>> alleges that OCLC, a purported non-profit with a membership of 72,000 
>> libraries worldwide, is unlawfully monopolizing the markets for 
>> cataloging services, interlibrary lending, and bibliographic data, and 
>> attempting to monopolize the market for integrated library systems, by 
>> anticompetitive and exclusionary practices."

> On Thu, 29 Jul 2010, Gene Fieg wrote:
> This sounds a like a market grab by III

  This is an extremely serious matter which affects all of us who work in 
or use "public" [including academic] libraries, actually a vital part of 
the "public" educational system, so I think a little bit of in-depth 
analysis is required.

  To the 72,000 OCLC libraries:

   The real and central issue in court can be whether "non-profit" ventures 
themselves are "lawful."  The very concept of "non-profit" ventures could 
be called into question re. "market" monopolization, e.g. whether they 
should be allowed to grow unfettered or be considered unfairly efficient 
restraints to economic activity.  Are "individual" rights better served by 
collaborations between individuals for mutual benefit ("non-profit") or by 
protection of "individual" profit-making enterprises run for the benefit 
of the "individuals" operating them?

   Should the focus turn to OCLC itself, it should be directed toward 
restructuring OCLC [if necessary] so that is can be more repersentative of 
its membership and considered unquestionably "non-profit."  There will be 
attempts made (e.g., note the word "purported" above) to get us to picture 
this suit as the perfect venue in which to demolish OCLC because we do not 
see it as "non-profit."  Such an approach could result in the "legal" 
elimination of any and all "non-profit" cataloging that results from 
collaboration between libraries.

   What we have to do is use the suit to support the "non-profit" concept 
itself, perhaps devising ways OCLCs can better meet our needs in a 
"non-profit" manner in order for them (presumably meaning "us") to be 
successful in court.

  You might want to take note of the fact that there have always been three 
political philosophies at work in the U.S.: Radicalism, Conservatism, and 
Liberalism.  Decisions made in the legal system concerning societal 
structure (e.g. "non-profit" vs. "product/profit") revolve around the 
conflict between these three political philosophies and which is 
represented by the language of the Constitution.

  We as libraries have to be concerned about the "non-profit" vs. 
"for-profit" nature of the educational system s a whole (including 
libraries), which teaches politics and legalisms but poorly at best.

  In order to understand what takes place in our legal system and does not 
take place in our educational system (and is the ultimate responsibility 
of librarians) you have one "must-read" available to you: The legal 
foundations of inequality / by Roberto Gargarella (blatant recommendation 
based upon personal experience).

  Here is a summary of the book and the problem from the publisher's Web 
site:

   "The long revolutionary movements that gave birth to constitutional 
democracies in the Americas were founded on egalitarian constitutional 
ideals. They claimed that all men were created equal with similar 
capacities and also that the community should become self-governing. 
Following the first constitutional debates that took place in the region, 
these promising egalitarian claims, which gave legitimacy to the 
revolutions, soon fell out of favor.

   "Advocates of a conservative order challenged both ideals and favored 
constitutions that established [state] religion and created an 
exclusionary political structure [based upon economic elitism].  Radicals 
favored an openly majoritarian constitutional organization [i.e. majority 
always prevails over minority, and government is authoritarian] that, 
according to many, directly threatened the protection of individual 
rights.  Liberals proposed constitutions that protected individual 
autonomy and rights but established severe restrictions on the principle 
of majority rule.

   "This book examines the influence of these opposite views during the 
'founding period' of constitutionalism [and throughout history] in 
countries including the United States, Argentina, Colombia, Chile, 
Ecuador, Mexico, Peru, and Venezuela."

  For more see the Introduction at: http://tinyurl.com/28bj92v

Cheers, and work hard!

jgm

                                             John G. Marr
                                             Cataloger
                                             CDS, UL
                                             Univ. of New Mexico
                                             Albuquerque, NM 87131
                                             jmarr_at_unm.edu
                                             jmarr_at_flash.net


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Received on Thu Jul 29 2010 - 13:15:45 EDT