Re: nas -- network-accessible storage

From: Tommy Keswick <tkeswick_at_nyob>
Date: Tue, 24 Feb 2026 16:37:44 -0800
To: CODE4LIB_at_LISTS.CLIR.ORG
One of our 3-2-1 preservation pillars is a local Synology NAS set up with
min.io so that we can write to it and our cloud pillar using the same S3
protocol.

-- 
Tommy Keswick, MLIS
Research Applications Developer
Caltech Library

On Tue, Feb 24, 2026 at 3:54 PM Eric Lease Morgan <
00000107b9c961ae-dmarc-request_at_lists.clir.org> wrote:

> On Jan 23, 2026, at 11:34 AM, Eric Lease Morgan <emorgan_at_nd.edu> wrote:
>
> > I am now very serousluy considering NAS -- network-accessible storage. A
> NAS is essentically an appliance. It is a set of hard drives literally
> wrapped in hardware with proproetary operating system used to do I/O,
> provide access control, implement file transfer protocols, and to some
> degree, analyze the saved data. I could build my own, but then there is the
> convenience factor.
>
>
> I'm really enjoying my NAS -- network accessible storage -- device, and I
> am advocating their use in libraries and archives. IMHO, these devices play
> to many of the core principles of librarianship and archival practice. More
> specifically, they make it realatively easy to independently archive and
> preserve digital content for the long haul.
>
> Just to reiterate, a NAS is essencially a hard drive attached your local
> network. It is a thing where you and your colleagues can store digital
> content without using any Internet connections. Through the use of a NAS,
> you actually own your data. If the Internet is unaccessible, you still have
> access to your content. (Okay, if your local network goes down, then you
> are in trouble, but you could attach the NAS to a local computer if your
> really needed.)
>
> I bought a NAS with four slots, and I bought four 4TB hard disk drives.
> After putting the drives into the NAS, and after doing a bit of
> configuration, I ended up with about 10TB of network storage for a one-time
> $1,000 out-of-pocket expense. If you fill up 10TB of disk space with sets
> of curated data/information, then I'd be impressed. In my case, I have
> cached 10's of thousands of plain text books and 100's of thousands of
> journal articles in the form of PDF files, and even after indexing/modeling
> the collection in a myriad of ways, my disk space usage is about 5TB. Your
> milage will vary.
>
> How can a NAS be more systematically used in a library or archive? Well,
> the process is a whole lot like stacks maintenance in a library. Here's a
> recipe:
>
>   1. Spend $1,000 to buy a NAS and a set of disk drives.
>
>   2. Plug the NAS into your network, and configure it to
>      implement one or more file system services, such as but
>      not limited to: FTP, SFTP, NFS, Samba, and rsync.
>
>   3. Share access to the NAS with your colleagues, and at the
>      very least, this will enable your colleagues to mount the
>      NAS as if it were a local hard drive.
>
>   4. Find all of those floppy disks, CDs, DVDs, SSDs, and USB
>      drives used to store your important information. Once found,
>      copy their contents to the NAS. Once done, store the floppy
>      discs, etc., along with the hardware used to read/use them,
>      in a safe place.
>
>   5. For extra credit, digitize stuff (books, archival
>      matrials, audio cassettes, phonograph records, photographs,
>      etc.), and put the result on the NAS. Like the floppy disks,
>      store the originals and their associated gizmos in a safe
>      place.
>
>   6. For extra extra credit, use the NAS's built-in functions
>      to back up your colleagues' computers.
>
>   7. Compress the content of the NAS and copy the result to
>      the cloud. In this case, you can use "cold" storage, which
>      means you pay a minumum for the service, as long as you
>      don't access the storage very often. In my case, this is
>      a few dollars per month.
>
>   8. For extra extra extra credit, run a Web server on your
>      NAS and allow colleagues and/or the public to access some
>      or all of your collection.
>
>   9. Go to Step #1; librarianship and archival practice are
>      never done.
>
>
> In the end, a number of things will have happened:
>
>   * you will actually have your data and you will not be
>     embolden to somebody (or something) else
>
>   * you will have practiced 3-2-1; three copies, two storage
>     mediums, one copy in a remote location
>
>   * you will have minimized long-term out-of-pocket costs
>
>   * you will have taken control of your own content
>
>   * you will have increased the number of your technical
>     skills
>
> "Yes, but what about Google Drive?" Google Drive is good for
> collaboration, not long-term archival storage, and besides, those URLs are
> really ugly. "Yes, but we already do much of that via our website." Fine,
> but are you practicing 3-2-1?
>
> In summary, I have found my NAS to be extremely empowering. I think you
> will too.
>
> --
> Eric Morgan, Librarian Emeritus
> University of Notre Dame
>
Received on Tue Feb 24 2026 - 19:39:00 EST